Prosody and Emotion 7

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Full List of Titles
1: ICSLP'98 Proceedings
Keynote Speeches
Text-To-Speech Synthesis 1
Spoken Language Models and Dialog 1
Prosody and Emotion 1
Hidden Markov Model Techniques 1
Speaker and Language Recognition 1
Multimodal Spoken Language Processing 1
Isolated Word Recognition
Robust Speech Processing in Adverse Environments 1
Spoken Language Models and Dialog 2
Articulatory Modelling 1
Talking to Infants, Pets and Lovers
Robust Speech Processing in Adverse Environments 2
Spoken Language Models and Dialog 3
Speech Coding 1
Articulatory Modelling 2
Prosody and Emotion 2
Neural Networks, Fuzzy and Evolutionary Methods 1
Utterance Verification and Word Spotting 1 / Speaker Adaptation 1
Text-To-Speech Synthesis 2
Spoken Language Models and Dialog 4
Human Speech Perception 1
Robust Speech Processing in Adverse Environments 3
Speech and Hearing Disorders 1
Prosody and Emotion 3
Spoken Language Understanding Systems 1
Signal Processing and Speech Analysis 1
Spoken Language Generation and Translation 1
Spoken Language Models and Dialog 5
Segmentation, Labelling and Speech Corpora 1
Multimodal Spoken Language Processing 2
Prosody and Emotion 4
Neural Networks, Fuzzy and Evolutionary Methods 2
Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition 1
Speaker and Language Recognition 2
Signal Processing and Speech Analysis 2
Prosody and Emotion 5
Robust Speech Processing in Adverse Environments 4
Segmentation, Labelling and Speech Corpora 2
Speech Technology Applications and Human-Machine Interface 1
Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition 2
Text-To-Speech Synthesis 3
Language Acquisition 1
Acoustic Phonetics 1
Speaker Adaptation 2
Speech Coding 2
Hidden Markov Model Techniques 2
Multilingual Perception and Recognition 1
Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition 3
Articulatory Modelling 3
Language Acquisition 2
Speaker and Language Recognition 3
Text-To-Speech Synthesis 4
Spoken Language Understanding Systems 4
Human Speech Perception 2
Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition 4
Spoken Language Understanding Systems 2
Signal Processing and Speech Analysis 3
Human Speech Perception 3
Speaker Adaptation 3
Spoken Language Understanding Systems 3
Multimodal Spoken Language Processing 3
Acoustic Phonetics 2
Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition 5
Speech Coding 3
Language Acquisition 3 / Multilingual Perception and Recognition 2
Segmentation, Labelling and Speech Corpora 3
Text-To-Speech Synthesis 5
Spoken Language Generation and Translation 2
Human Speech Perception 4
Robust Speech Processing in Adverse Environments 5
Text-To-Speech Synthesis 6
Speech Technology Applications and Human-Machine Interface 2
Prosody and Emotion 6
Hidden Markov Model Techniques 3
Speech and Hearing Disorders 2 / Speech Processing for the Speech and Hearing Impaired 1
Human Speech Production
Segmentation, Labelling and Speech Corpora 4
Speaker and Language Recognition 4
Speech Technology Applications and Human-Machine Interface 3
Utterance Verification and Word Spotting 2
Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition 6
Neural Networks, Fuzzy and Evolutionary Methods 3
Speech Processing for the Speech-Impaired and Hearing-Impaired 2
Prosody and Emotion 7
2: SST Student Day
SST Student Day - Poster Session 1
SST Student Day - Poster Session 2

Author Index
A B C D E F G H I
J K L M N O P Q R
S T U V W X Y Z

Multimedia Files

On the Amount and Domain of Focal Lengthening in Swedish

Authors:

Eva Strangert, Department of Phonetics, Umeaa University (Sweden)
Mattias Heldner, Department of Phonetics, Umeaa University (Sweden)

Page (NA) Paper number 462

Abstract:

Temporal effects of focus in Swedish were studied in short sentences with systematic variation of the length and prosodic pattern of target words in different syntactic positions. Generally, focus caused an average increase in word duration of about 25%. Variations of word length, stress, or word accent pattern did not produce any systematic effects on the amount of lengthening of the target word, but the lengthening varied considerably between speakers and different positions in the sentence. The most extensive lengthening occurred in combination with the insertion of a boundary after the word in focus in those cases when the word preceded a strong syntactic boundary. Within words, stressed syllables were lengthened most, and lengthening of a primary and following secondary stressed syllable was equal to that of a single primary stressed syllable. As unstressed syllables were also affected, the domain of focal lengthening is assumed to be the word.

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Differential Lengthening Of Syllabic Constituents In French: The Effect Of Accent Type And Speaking Style

Authors:

Daniel Hirst, CNRS, Université de Provence (France)
Corine Astésano, CNRS, Université de Provence (France)
Albert Di Cristo, CNRS, Université de Provence (France)

Page (NA) Paper number 733

Abstract:

This paper presents results from the analysis of segmental duration in French in three different speaking styles, (a) 'reading'; (b) 'news broadcast' ; (c) 'spontaneous interview'. A ten minute corpus was hand segmented and labelled using six accent categories (i) unstressed (ii) word-initial (iii) emphatic word-initial (iv) word-final (v) intonation unit final before non-terminal boundary (vi) intonation unit final before terminal boundary. Results show that when different accent types and different speaking styles are taken into account there is no uniform lengthening of prosodic constituents in French, whether the syllable or some other suprasegmental unit is taken as the domain for lengthening. Instead differential lengthening is observed consistently with essentially greater lengthening towards the beginning of the syllable for initial prominence and greater lengthening towards the end of the syllable for final prominence. The degree of the different types of lengthening was moreover significantly different across the speaking styles.

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Prosodic Analysis of Fillers and Self-Repair in Japanese Speech

Authors:

Felix C.M. Quimbo, Kyoto University (Japan)
Tatsuya Kawahara, Kyoto University (Japan)
Shuji Doshita, Kyoto University (Japan)

Page (NA) Paper number 762

Abstract:

The prosodic features of filled pauses (fillers) and self-repair are investigated with a view towards the detection of disfluencies. First, we compare the prosodic features of typical fillers and their fluent homonyms using read sentences of identical phoneme sequences. It is confirmed that the fillers (1) have at least 2 times longer duration than their non-disfluent counterparts, (2) tend to be followed by definitely longer pauses, and (3) have much smaller movement in their pitch contours. Then, the spontaneous fillers segmented out from a dialogue corpus are also analyzed. The same tendency is confirmed, but some samples lie halfway between the read fillers and their fluent homonyms. The abruptly cut-off endings in the self-repair are also analyzed by comparing with the ordinary endings of words. It is found that a short phoneme ending coupled with a relatively short succeeding pause indicates the abrupt cutoff.

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A Synthesis-Oriented Model Of Phrasal Pitch Movements In Standard Chinese

Authors:

Jinfu Ni, University of Tokyo (Japan)
Goh Kawai, University of Tokyo (Japan)
Keikichi Hirose, University of Tokyo (Japan)

Page (NA) Paper number 750

Abstract:

This paper proposes a computable, tone-driven method to model phrasal pitch movements in standard Chinese by (1) formulating physical constraints for phonetic control mechanisms, (2) defining four phrasal tones quantified by model parameters for generating phrasal tunes, and (3) forming phrasal pitch movements by mapping lexical tones onto phrasal tunes. Several experiments confirm the method's validity. The proposed method is an effective component technology for analyzing, synthesizing and understanding spoken Chinese intonation.

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