CS4601: 人工智慧導論 (Introduction
to AI)
人腦與電腦:
- Computers outperform human in:
- Number crunching (15^.35 = ?)
- Precision
- Nonvolatile storage
- Human outperforms computers in:
- Vision:
- Hearing:
- Touch
- Smelling
- Taste
- Robustness
- Learning and generalization
- Abstract concept association
- Parallel processing
- And many, many more ...
Why 人腦 is better?
- Computers are created by human.
- Distributed representation
- Evolution: million of million years of natural selection
- Learning: the best gift from Mother Nature.
AI Approaches:
- Symbolic approaches
- Expert systems, rule-based systems
- Others ...
- Numerical approaches
- Artificial neural networks:
to emulate human's hardware mechanism
- Fuzzy logic:
to emulate human's software mechanism
- Genetic algorithms:
to emulate evolutionary processes and natural selection
- Simulation annealing:
to emulate thermodynamical processes
- Others ...
- Hybrid approaches
Neural Networks
Fuzzy Sets
This page is maintained by
Jyh-Shing Roger Jang.
Comments and suggestions are welcome:
jang@cs.nthu.edu.tw.