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¨Ï¥Î¤Wªí»P¦r¤¸­«½Æ¦¸¼Æ¬ÛÃöªº¯S®í²Å¸¹¡A§Ú­Ì¥i¥H±q¦r¦ê¡uI like Chapter 2, Chapter 10, and Chapter 25 of this book!¡v§ì¥X¡uChapter 2¡v¡B¡uChapter 10¡v¡A¥H¤Î¡uChapter 25¡v¡A½Ð¨£¤U¦C½d¨Ò¡G

Example 1: 04-³q¥Î¹Bºâ¦¡/regExp08.mstring = 'I like Chapter 2, Chapter 10, and Chapter 25 of this book!'; pattern = 'Chapter [1-9][0-9]?'; [start, finish] = regexp(string, pattern); fprintf('Matched substrings:\n'); for i=1:length(start) fprintf('\t%d: %s\n', i, string(start(i):finish(i))); endMatched substrings: 1: Chapter 2 2: Chapter 10 3: Chapter 25

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Example 2: 04-³q¥Î¹Bºâ¦¡/regExp12.mstring = 'My credit number is "1234-5678-9012-3456".'; pattern = '\d{4}-\d{4}-\d{4}-\d{4}'; [start, finish] = regexp(string, pattern); fprintf('Matched substrings:\n'); for i=1:length(start) fprintf('\t%d: %s\n', i, string(start(i):finish(i))); endMatched substrings: 1: 1234-5678-9012-3456

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Example 3: 04-³q¥Î¹Bºâ¦¡/regExp05.mstring = 'My Id number is F123765431'; pattern = '[A-Z]\d{9}'; start = regexp(string, pattern)start = 17

¦¹¦^¶Çµ²ªG¥Nªí F123765431 ¦b string Åܼƪº¶}©l¦ì¸m¡C¦b¤W­z½d¨Ò¤¤¡A [A-Z] ¥Nªí¥Ñ A ¦Ü Z ªº©Ò¦³¥i¯à­^¤å¦r¥À¡A\d ¥Nªí¥Ñ 0 ¦Ü 9 ªº¼Æ¥Ø¦r¡]¨Æ¹ê¤W¤]¥i¥H¼g¦¨ [0-9]¡^¡A{9} «h¥Nªí»Ý­n¦³¤E­Ó¼Æ¥Ø¦r¡A¦]¦¹ ¡u[A-Z]\d{9}¡v ´N¥Nªí¥i¥H¤ñ¹ï¨­¥÷ÃÒ¦r¸¹ªº³q¥Î¦¡¡C

Hint
¨Æ¹ê¤W¡A¨­¥÷ÃÒ¦r¸¹¥»¨­´N¦³¤º¦bªº½s½X³W«h¡A³o¨Ç³W«h©M¨Ï¥ÎªÌªº©Ê§O¦³Ãö¡AÁÙ¥]§t¤@­ÓÀˬd½X¡A¨Ã«D²²³æ³æ¦a¥Ñ¤@­Ó­^¤å¦r¥À¥[¤W¤E­Ó¼Æ¦r©Òºc¦¨¡C¦³Ãö©ó¨­¥÷ÃÒ¦r¸¹ªº½s½X³W«h¡A¥i¥H¦bºô¸ôªº·j´M¤ÞÀº¡]¨Ò¦p www.google.com¡^¤W¬d¨ì«Ü¦h¬ÛÃö»¡©ú¡C

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Example 4: 04-³q¥Î¹Bºâ¦¡/regExp09.mstring = 'bt bat bet ban bit boat beet berp boaet baeiout'; pattern = 'b[aeiou]{2,3}t'; [start, finish] = regexp(string, pattern); fprintf('Matched substrings:\n'); for i=1:length(start) fprintf('\t%d: %s\n', i, string(start(i):finish(i))); endMatched substrings: 1: boat 2: beet 3: boaet

§Ú­Ì¤]¥i¥H§Q¥Î¤p¨í¸¹¡A¶i¦æ­«½Æ¦r¦êªº¤ñ¹ï¡C¨Ò¦p«e­±´£¨ìªº«H¥Î¥d¸¹½X¡A³q¥Î¦¡¥i¥H¼g¦¨¡u\d{4}-\d{4}-\d{4}-\d{4}¡v¡A¤]¥i¥H§Q¥Î¤p¬A©·¼g¦¨¡u(\d{4}-){3}\d{4}¡v¡]\d{4}- ­«½Æ¤T¦¸¡A¦A¥[¤W \d{4}¡^¡A½Ð¨£¤U¦C½d¨Ò¡G

Example 5: 04-³q¥Î¹Bºâ¦¡/regExp18.mstring = 'Two cards: 1234-5678-9012-3456 and 0987-6543-2109-8765'; pattern = '(\d{4}-){3}\d{4}'; [start, finish] = regexp(string, pattern); fprintf('Matched substrings:\n'); for i=1:length(start) fprintf('\t%d: %s\n', i, string(start(i):finish(i))); endMatched substrings: 1: 1234-5678-9012-3456 2: 0987-6543-2109-8765

¯S§O­nª`·Nªº¬O¡A¦b³q¥Î¦¡ªº¤ñ¹ï¹Lµ{¤¤¡A©Ò±Ä¥Îªº¤èªk¬O¡u³Ì¤j¤ñ¹ï¡]Maximal Match¡^©Î¬O¡v¡u³g¤ß¤ñ¹ï¡v¡]Greedy Match¡^¡A¦]¦¹·|ºÉ¶q¡u³g¡v¨ì¶V¦hªº¦r¤¸¶V¦n¡A¨Ò¦p¡A­Y¨Ï¥Î³q¥Î¦¡ 'foo.*bar' ¨Ó¤ñ¹ï¦r¦ê 'The food is under the bar in the barn.'¡A©Ò¤ñ¹ï¨ìªº¬Oªø¦r¦ê ¡¥food is under the bar in the bar¡¦¡A¦Ó¤£¬O¥t¤@­Ó²Å¦X¤ñ¹ï¼Ð·Çªºµu¦r¦ê ¡¥food is under the bar¡¦¡C­Y­n¨Ï³q¥Î¦¡¶i¦æ·¥¤p¤ñ¹ï¡]Minimal Match¡^¡A¤]´N¬O¦b²Å¦X¤ñ¹ïªº±ø¥ó¤U¡A¿ï¾Ü³Ìµuªº¦r¦ê¡A¨º»ò´N­n¦b¬P¸¹¤§«á¥[¤W°Ý¸¹¡A½Ð¨£¤U¦C½d¨Ò¡G

Example 6: 04-³q¥Î¹Bºâ¦¡/regExp19.mstring = 'The food is under the bar in the barn.'; pattern1 = 'foo.*bar'; [start, finish] = regexp(string, pattern1); fprintf('\tGreedy match: %s\n', string(start:finish)); pattern2 = 'foo.*?bar'; [start, finish] = regexp(string, pattern2); fprintf('\tMinimal match: %s\n', string(start:finish)); Greedy match: food is under the bar in the bar Minimal match: food is under the bar

Hint
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